The German debate on swift returns of Syrian refugees is at odds with empirical evidence and Germany’s efforts to protect and integrate them. Evidence shows that premature return to insecure environments often leads to renewed displacement, undermining long-term development and stability goals in both host and origin countries.
Based on the new bicc policy briefSyrian Refugee Returns: What Policy Must Do, we discuss these risks and present responsible, sustainable policy approaches to support informed decision-making, protection and long-term reintegration. The authors Osman Bahadır Dinçer, Ruth Vollmer, Zeynep Şahin-Mencütek and Selina Engelberth recommend the following:
1. Allow refugees to travel to Syria to prepare for their return
2. Provide targeted support to those who may need or wish to return soon
3. Prioritise transitional support to foster conditions for sustainable return
4. Harness the potential of the Syrian diaspora through enhanced integration efforts
Date: 19 February 2025
Time: 13:00h CET (Central European Time)